Duval P, Aschan-Leygonie C, Valiente Moro C. A review of knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding mosquitoes and mosquito-borne infectious diseases in nonendemic regions. Front Public Health 2023;11. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1239874.

WHO. [homepage on the Internet]. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/dengue-and-severe-dengue?utm_source=chatgpt.com. 2024.

Hu J, Horton BP, Yeo TW, Sung JJY, Steve YHL. Mosquito and global dengue cases in a warming world. BMJ Glob Health 2025;10:e014688. doi: 10.1136/bmjgh-2023-014688.

Zhang Y, Wang M, Huang M, Zhao J. Innovative strategies and challenges mosquito-borne disease control amidst climate change. Front Microbiol 2024;15. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2024.1488106.

Naik BR, Tyagi BK, Xue RD. Mosquito-borne diseases in India over the past 50 years and their Global Public Health Implications: A Systematic Review. J Am Mosq Control Assoc 2023;39:258–77. doi: 10.2987/23-7131.

NCVBDC. National Center for Vector Borne Disease Control. [homepage on the Internet]. Available from: https://ncvbdc.mohfw.gov.in/. 2025.

Chandra G, Bhattacharjee I. Mosquito-Borne Human Diseases. In: Mosquitoes. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore; 2024;p.257–86. doi: 10.1007/978-981-97-4163-2_11.

Jeyabalan D, Arul N, Thangamathi P. Studies on effects of Pelargonium citrosa leaf extracts on malarial vector, Anopheles stephensi Liston. Bioresour Technol 2003;89:185–9. doi: 10.1016/S0960-8524(03)00036-1.

Dass K, Mariappan P, Ramya P, Prakash N. Green synthesis of silver nanoparticles for mosquito control: a review of larvicidal activity from plant extracts. Uttar Pradesh J Zool 2024;45:242–66. doi: 10.56557/upjoz/2024/v45i224677.

Aravinth A, Dhanasundaram S, Perumal P, Vengateshwaran TD, Thavamurugan S, Rajaram R. Biological activities of the brown seaweed with special reference to the human diseases transmitting Aedes aegypti larvae. Biomass Convers Biorefin 2025;15:27121–37. doi: 10.1007/s13399-023-03928-0.

A N, Vasantha-Srinivasan P. Assessing Larval Toxicity of Sphaeranthus Indicus Linn Essential Oil Against Dengue and Filarial Vectors. E3S Web of Conferences 2024;477:00043. doi: 10.1051/e3sconf/202447700043.

Silva WJ, Pilz-Júnior HL, Heermann R, da Silva OS. The great potential of entomopathogenic bacteria Xenorhabdus and Photorhabdus for mosquito control: a review. Parasit Vectors. 2020;13:376. doi: 10.1186/s13071-020-04236-6.

Dass K, Prakash N, Mariappan P. Larvicidal efficacy of green synthesized silver nanoparticles using Coleus aromaticus and Wrightia tinctoria against Aedes aegypti. Next Materials. 2025;8:100651. doi: 10.1016/j.nxmate.2025.100651.

Vasu N, Perumal T, S VGR, Suvaiyarasan S, G K, Seetharaman PK, et al. Green synthesis of ZnO CuO nanocomposites for dengue vector control and antibacterial applications. Acta Trop. 2026;274:107981. doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2026.107981.

Dass K. Evaluation and efficacy of plant extracts in eradicating medically important mosquitoes: a review. Toxicol Environ Health Sci 2024;16:413–58. doi: 10.1007/s13530-024-00214-y.

Panda D, Barik TK. Molecular characterization and genetic divergence of seven Culex mosquito (Diptera: Culicidae) species using Mt COI gene from Odisha State, India. J Basic Appl Zool 2022;83:41. doi:10.1186/s41936-022-00305-7

WHO. Pictorial identification key of important disease vectors in the WHO South-East Asia Region. 2020.

Bhattacharyya DR, Rajavel AR, Mohapatra PK, Jambulingam P, Mahanta J, Prakash A. Faunal richness and the checklist of Indian mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). Check List 2014;10:1342. doi: 10.15560/10.6.1342

Kumar M, Sinha S, Kumar Singh P, Kumar Tripathi P. Exploring the landscape of vector-borne diseases and their vectors in india’s endemic states: bird’s eye view. J Epidemiol Found India 2025;3:101–12. doi: 10.56450/JEFI.2025.v3i02.002.

Pouliot SH, Xiong X, Harville E, Paz-Soldan V, Tomashek KM, Breart G, et al. Maternal dengue and pregnancy outcomes. Obstet Gynecol Surv 2010;65:107–18. doi: 10.1097/OGX.0b013e3181cb8fbc.

WHO. Dengue and severe dengue. Geneva. 2023.

Mane D, Kakade S V., Patil SS. Dengue infections in India: a meta-analysis. Bioinformation 2024;20:1221–32. doi: 10.6026/9732063002001221.

Rani Jena S, Elanchezhiyan C, Kumar Sam A, Gogoi U, Shende V, Basu S, et al. Spatio-temporal distribution of dengue cases and vectors along with the interrelationship of environmental and climatic factors in the metropolitan city, Kolkata, India, for 2017–2022: calling implications for vector control. Emerg Microbes Infect 2025;14. doi: 10.1080/22221751.2025.2493924.

Asokan D, Bommu SPR, Mall A, Pardeshi G. Geographic distribution and temporal trends of zika virus outbreaks in India (2016–2023): Insights from the integrated disease surveillance programme data. Cureus 2024. doi: 10.7759/cureus.67068.

Panda S, Patra G, Bindhani BK, Dwibedi B. Dengue seroprevalence in different geographic zones of India: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cross-sectional studies. J Pure Appl Microbiol 2024;18:1438–53. doi: 10.22207/JPAM.18.3.32.

Karthi S, Vinothkumar M, Karthic U, Manigandan V, Saravanan R, Vasantha-Srinivasan P, et al. Biological effects of Avicennia marina (Forssk.) vierh. extracts on physiological, biochemical, and antimicrobial activities against three challenging mosquito vectors and microbial pathogens. Environ Sci Pollut Res 2020;27:15174–87. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-08055-1.

Paul A RVVAPR. Larvicidal efficacy of Andrographis paniculata and Tinospora cordifolia against Aedes aegypti: a dengue vector. Pharmacognosy Res 2020;12:352-60.

Torawane S, Andhale R, Pandit R, Mokat D, Phuge S. Screening of some weed extracts for ovicidal and larvicidal activities against dengue vector Aedes aegypti. J Basic Appl Zool 2021;82:36. doi: 10.1186/s41936-021-00233-y.

Priya NP, Jones RS. Larvicidal activity and GC-MS analysis of Piper longum L. leaf extract fraction against human vector mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae). Int J Mosq Res 2021;8:31–7. doi: 10.22271/23487941.2021.v8.i4a.548.

Chakraborty S, Singh A, Chandra G. Larvicidal activity of different plant parts of Asparagus setaceus against dengue vector Aedes aegypti. Int J Mosq Res 2021;8:01–6. doi: 10.22271/23487941.2021.v8.i5a.554.

Dass K, Sujitha S, Mariappan P. Larvicidal activity of selected medicinal plants against dengue vector Aedes aegypti. Int J Mosq Res 2022;9:110–3. doi: 10.22271/23487941.2022.v9.i1b.588.

Kaushik S, Sharma NR, Garg S, Bansal A, Thomas TG. Larvicidal effects of Calotropis procera leaf extracts against Aedes aegypti (L), vector of dengue fever. ENTOMON 2022;47:415–20. doi: 10.33307/entomon.v47i4.794.

Yagoo A, Milton MCJ, Vilvest J, Johnson I, Balakrishna K. Mosquito larvicidal, pupicidal and ovidical effects of the different extracts of the leaves of Peltophorum pterocarpum against Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus. Futur J Pharm Sci 2023;9:32. doi: 10.1186/s43094-023-00483-3.

Dey P, Mandal S, Goyary D, Verma A. Larvicidal property and active compound profiling of Annona squamosa leaf extracts against two species of diptera, Aedes aegypti and Anopheles stephensi. J Vector Borne Dis 2023;60:401–13. doi: 10.4103/0972-9062.383647.

Patel K, Akbari D, Pandya R V, Trivedi J, Mevada V, Wanale SG, et al. Larvicidal proficiency of volatile compounds present in Commiphora wightii gum extract against Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762). Front Plant Sci 2023;14. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2023.1220339.

Kumar S, Kumar S. Larvicidal activity of Parthenium hysterophorus extracts, prepared in hexane, acetone and methanol solvents against aedes aegypti mosquito. Appl Biol Res 2024;26:466–73. doi: 10.48165/abr.2024.26.01.54.

Sumathi G, Pushpanathan T, Abhirami M. Chemical composition and mosquitocidal activity of methanolic leaf extracts from Ziziphus mauritiana L. against Aedes aegypti L. and Culex quinquefasciatus Say. J Vector Borne Dis 2024;61:555–63. doi: 10.4103/JVBD.jvbd_53_24.

Kaushik JJ, Kaushik A, Mebrahtu D, Bereket E, Eyob E, Kelifa H, et al. Evaluation of larvicidal potential of Eritrean medicinal plants against Aedes aegypti. J Parasit Dis 2024;48:150–6. doi: 10.1007/s12639-024-01653-7.

Panda S, Sahoo R, Sahoo SL, Manoranjan R, Patra RC. Comparative larvicidal, pupicidal, adulticidal activity of Artemisia nilagirica (C.B. Cl) pamp extract in controlling Culex quinquefasciatus, Anopheles stephensi, Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. Exp Parasitol 2025;271:108913. doi: 10.1016/j.exppara.2025.108913.

Senthilkumar P, Thavamurugan S, Annamalai A, Kolandhasamy P, Muthunarayanan V, Selvaraj N, et al. Exploration of secondary metabolites in Platostoma menthoides (L.) Using ethyl acetate extract and its antibacterial, antioxidant, and larvicidal activities. Toxics 2025;13:51. doi: 10.3390/toxics13010051.

Selvi V, Arivoli S, Tennyson S. Toxicity of brown seaweed Sargassum wightii Greville (Sargassaceae) to the larval instars of vector mosquitoes Aedes aegypti Linnaeus, Anopheles stephensi Liston and Culex quinquefasciatus Say (Diptera: Culicidae). Int J Trop Insect Sci 2025;45:1783–96. doi: 10.1007/s42690-025-01556-x.

Dass K, Mariappan P. Larvicidal Activity of Colocasia esculenta, Eclipta prostrata and Wrightia tinctoria Leaf Extract Against Culex quinquefasciatus. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section B: Biological Sciences 2016;86:139–43. doi:10.1007/s40011-014-0423-7.

Pavithra S, Annamalai A, Mishel PF, Prabha AML. Eco-friendly synthesized copper nanoparticles from Platostoma menthoides (L.): A novel bio larvicidal strategy against Spodoptera frugiperda. Next Materials 2026;11:101594. doi: 10.1016/j.nxmate.2026.101594.

Aravinth A, Dhanasundaram S, Perumal P, Kamaraj C, Khan SU, Ali A, et al. Evaluation of Brown and red seaweeds-extracts as a novel larvicidal agent against the deadly human diseases-vectors, Anopheles stephensi, Aedes aegypti and Culex quinquefasciatus. Exp Parasitol 2024;256:108651. doi: 10.1016/j.exppara.2023.108651.

Ravindran DR, Bharathithasan M, Ramaiah P, Rasat MSM, Rajendran D, Srikumar S, et al. Chemical composition and larvicidal activity of flower extracts from Clitoria ternatea against Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae). J Chem 2020;2020:1–9. doi: 10.1155/2020/3837207.

Şengül Demirak MŞ, Canpolat E. Plant-based bioinsecticides for mosquito control: impact on insecticide resistance and disease transmission. Insects 2022;13:162. doi: 10.3390/insects13020162.

Madhuri B, Bharghavi K, Maharaj S, Supriya K, Priyanka N, S. S M. Green Approaches to Mosquito Control: A Comprehensive Review. International Journal of Environment and Climate Change 2024;14:247–58. doi: 10.9734/ijecc/2024/v14i44112.

Jangir PK, Prasad A. Spatial distribution of insecticide resistance and susceptibility in Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus in India. Int J Trop Insect Sci 2022;42:1019–44. doi: 10.1007/s42690-021-00670-w.

Paramasivam D, Balasubramanian B, Park S, Alagappan P, Kaul T, Liu W, et al. Phytochemical profiling and biological activity of Plectranthus amboinicus (Lour.) mediated by various solvent extracts against Aedes aegypti larvae and toxicity evaluation. Asian Pac J Trop Med 2020;13:494. doi: 10.4103/1995-7645.295360.

Sukumaran S, Maheswaran R. Larvicidal Activity of Elytraria acaulis against Culex quinquefasciatus and Aedes aegypti (Diptera: Culicidae). J Arthropod Borne Dis 2020. doi: 10.18502/jad.v14i3.4563.

Ghosh S, Sen R, Datta A, Banerjee PK, Quadros S. Evaluation of larvicidal properties of two Indian plants (Lantana camara and Cinnamomum tamala) solvent extracts against mosquito larvae (Aedes sp. and Culex sp.) and their phytochemical composition through spectroscopy. Int J Mosq Res 2024;11:52–63. doi: 10.22271/23487941.2024.v11.i4a.789.

Narayanan M, Vijay A, Kandasamy S, Nasif O, Alharbi SA, Srinivasan R, et al. Phytochemical profile and larvicidal activity of aqueous extract of Ocimum americanum against mosquito vectors. Appl Nanosci. 2023;13:3369–81. doi: 10.1007/s13204-021-02087-w.

Dass K. Evaluation of larvicidal activity from selected plant extracts against Aedes aegypti. Int J Entomol Res 2022;7:147-153.

Dass K, Sujitha S, Mariappan P. Larvicidal activity of selected medicinal plants against dengue vector Aedes aegypti. Int J Mosq Res 2022;9:110–3. doi: 10.22271/23487941.2022.v9.i1b.588.

Kumar P, Shakya R, Kumar V, Kumar D, Chauhan R, Singh H. Chemical constituents and strong larvicidal activity of Solanum xanthocarpum among selected plants extracts against the malaria, filaria, and dengue vectors. J Vector Borne Dis 2023;60:18. doi: 10.4103/0972-9062.361177.

Ghosh S, Sen R, Datta A, Banerjee PK, Quadros S. Evaluation of larvicidal properties of two Indian plants (Lantana camara and Cinnamomum tamala) solvent extracts against mosquito larvae (Aedes sp. and Culex sp.) and their phytochemical composition through spectroscopy. Int J Mosq Res. 2024;11:52–63. doi:10.22271/23487941.2024.v11.i4a.789

Banerjee J, Chandra G. Mosquito larvicidal effect of Coriandrum sativum root extract against Aedes albopictus. Int J Mosq Res. 2024;11:24–9. doi:10.22271/23487941.2024.v11.i6a.819

Saranraj P. Larvicidal and ovicidal activities of Datura metel L.(Family: Solanaceae) solvent extracts against Aedes aegypti. Int J Entomol Res 2024;9:53–6.

Zhou P, Hu H, Wu X, Feng Z, Li X, Tavakoli S, et al. Botany, traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacological activities, and toxicity of the mangrove plant Avicennia marina: a comprehensive review. Phytochemistry Reviews 2025. doi: 10.1007/s11101-025-10080-2.

Hossain S, Urbi Z, Karuniawati H, Mohiuddin RB, Moh Qrimida A, Allzrag AMM, et al. Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) wall. ex Nees: an updated review of phytochemistry, antimicrobial pharmacology, and clinical safety and efficacy. 2021;11:348. doi: 10.3390/life11040348.

Chaudhary A, Das R, Mehta K, Mehta DK. Indian herb Tinospora cordifolia and Tinospora species: Phytochemical and therapeutic application. Heliyon 2024;10:e31229. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e31229.

Santos Filipe M, Bangay G, Brauning FZ, Ogungbemiro FO, Palma BB, Díaz-Lanza AM, et al. Plectranthus amboinicus: a systematic review of traditional uses, phytochemical properties, and therapeutic applications. Pharmaceuticals 2025;18:707. doi: 10.3390/ph18050707.

Elumalai D, Sathiyaraj M, Rajendran V, Hemavathi M, Ashok K, Muthu B, et al. Biosynthesis, characterization, and multifaceted applications of Elytraria Acaulis Synthesized silver and gold nanoparticles: anticancer, antibacterial, larvicidal, and photocatalytic activities. 2024. doi:10.2139/ssrn.4885619

Biswas P, Pandey DK, Shekhawat MS, Dey A, Malik T. Tissue-specific variations of piperine in ten populations of Piper longum L.: bioactivities and toxicological profile. Sci Rep 2024;14:5062. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-52297-9.

Kholiya S, Padalia RC, Tiwari A. Compositional and comparative analysis of essential oil from different plant parts of Cyathocline purpurea. Nat Prod Res 2025;1–7. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2025.2536632.

Sinha D, Banerjee S, Majgaonkar A, Pomila, Datta S, Chanda S, et al. Blumea lacera (Burm.f.) DC: A review on ethnobotany, phytochemistry, ancient medicinal and pharmacological Uses. Plant Science Today 2024. doi :10.14719/pst.2903.

Castro JWG, Costa NC, Almeida-Bezerra JW, Antunes DF, Souza DL de, Felício EF, et al. Chemical Profile and Allelopathic Potential of Asparagus setaceus (Kunth) Jessop (Asparagaceae). Revista de Gestão Social e Ambiental. 2024;18:e09802. doi: 10.24857/rgsa.v18n11-133.

Kumar R, Guleria N, Deeksha MG, Kumari N, Kumar R, Jha AK, et al. From an invasive weed to an insecticidal agent: exploring the potential of Lantana camara in insect management strategies—a review. Int J Mol Sci 2024;25:12788. doi: 10.3390/ijms252312788.

Ferreira OO, Kumar R, da Silva LRR, Mali SN, Tambe S, Rosa UA, et al. Phytochemistry, pharmacological insights, and food science applications of natural bioactive compounds from Ocimum species with a focus on essential oils. Food Front 2025;6:2081–107. doi: 10.1002/fft2.496.

Wirtu SF, Mishra AK, Jule LT, Ramaswamy K. Ocimum basilicum and Ocimum americanum : a systematic literature review on chemical compositions and antimicrobial properties. Nat Prod Commun 2024;19. doi: 10.1177/1934578X241247640.

R J. Colocasia Esculenta - an important medicinal plant of India. African J Biomed Res 2024;3687–92. doi: 10.53555/AJBR.v27i3S.3025.

Khandelwal J, Kumar Adhlakha M, Prasad Purviya R, Gopal Sharma G. Pharmacological and therapeutic use of Coleus aromaticus -a review. Int Ayurvedic Med J 2024;12:2258–61. doi: 10.46607/iamj1812122024.

Singh NK, Bhushan B, Agrahari Y. An overview on the phytochemical and therapeutic potential of Calotropis procera. Pharmacol Res Mod Chin Med 2024;11:100441. doi: 10.1016/j.prmcm.2024.100441.

Monika S, Thirumal M, Kumar P. Phytochemical and biological review of Aegle Marmelos Linn. Future Sci OA. 2023;9. doi: 10.2144/fsoa-2022-0068.

Mongalo NI, Raletsena M V. Bioactive Molecules, ethnomedicinal uses, toxicology, and Pharmacology of Peltophorum africanum sond (Fabaceae): systematic review. Plants 2025;14:239. doi: 10.3390/plants14020239.

Singh RP, Pattnaik AK, Rudrapal M, Bhattacharya S. Annona squamosa Linn.: A Review of Its Ethnobotany, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry, Toxicity, and Conservation Needs. Pharmacogn Mag 2025;21:403–12. doi:10.1177/09731296241281422

Yang Y, Sun X, Peng C, Wei J, Yang X. The genus Commiphora: an overview of its traditional uses, phytochemistry, pharmacology, and quality control. Pharmaceuticals 2024;17:1524. doi: 10.3390/ph17111524.

Jain NK, Anand S, KesarI P, Rani R, Kumar S, Tiwari A, et al. Unveiling the phytochemical profile and therapeutic benefits of solanum xanthocarpum: a systematic review. Pharmacognosy Res 2025;17:440–51. doi: 10.5530/pres.20252059.

Kumar R, Guleria N, Deeksha MG, Kumari N, Kumar R, Jha AK, et al. From an invasive weed to an insecticidal agent: exploring the potential of Lantana camara in insect management strategies—a review. Int J Mol Sci 2024;25:12788. doi: 10.3390/ijms252312788.

Champati BB, Das PK, Sahoo C, Ray A, Jena S, Sahoo A, et al. Chemical fingerprinting and multicomponent quantitative analysis for quality control of Cinnamomum tamala collected from Western Himalaya by HPLC-DAD. Heliyon. 2024;10:e30361. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e30361.

Anaeigoudari A. Therapeutic effects of Coriandrum sativum extracts: A review. Asian Pac J Trop Biomed 2024;14:181–6. doi: 10.4103/apjtb.apjtb_160_24.

Yadav K, Arya S, Kumari Mas. Review on Phytochemistry, Traditional uses, and Biological Activities of Parthenium hysterophorus L. J Environ Bio-Sci 2024;38:9. doi: 10.59467/JEBS.2024.38.9.

Nilofar N, Sinan KI, Dall’Acqua S, Sut S, Uba AI, Etienne OK, et al. Ziziphus mauritiana Lam. Bark and leaves: extraction, phytochemical composition, in vitro bioassays and in silico studies. Plants 2024;13:2195. doi: 10.3390/plants13162195.

Sharma M, Dhaliwal I, Rana K, Delta A, Kaushik P. Phytochemistry, pharmacology, and toxicology of datura species-a review. Antioxidants 2021;10:1291. doi: 10.3390/antiox10081291.

Ghasemzadeh Rahbardar M, Hosseinzadeh H. Toxicity and safety of rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis): a comprehensive review. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol 2025;398:9–23. doi: 10.1007/s00210-024-03336-9.

Huang Y, Li H, Abdullah, Shah SA, Naz I, Yan R, et al. Characterization and Phylogenetic analysis of the Chloroplast Genome of Carissa spinarum L. (Rauvolfioideae, Apocynaceae). Ecol Evol 2025;15. doi: 10.1002/ece3.71988.

Tripathi AN, Sati SC, Kumar P, Koranga N. Phytochemical profiling, antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of Kumaun Himalayan Artemisia nilagirica (C.B. Clark) Pamp. Nat Prod Res. 2025;1–6. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2024.2448850.

Senthilkumar P, Thavamurugan S, Annamalai A, Kolandhasamy P, Muthunarayanan V, Selvaraj N, et al. Exploration of Secondary Metabolites in Platostoma menthoides (L.) Using Ethyl acetate extract and its antibacterial, antioxidant, and larvicidal activities. Toxics 2025;13:51. doi: 10.3390/toxics13010051.

Jaison JP, Balasubramanian B, Gangwar J, Pappuswamy M, Meyyazhagan A, Kamyab H, et al. Bioactive nanoparticles derived from marine brown seaweeds and their biological applications: a review. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2024;47:1605–18. doi: 10.1007/s00449-024-03036-x.